Will 2020 recession become another Great Depression?

US-real-GDP-growth-recession-1930s

The world economy is already entering a very deep recession, with GDP falling by an estimated 20-25%. Unemployment will rise very fast as large parts of the economy close down. An optimistic assessment is that the economic shock will be short-term, policymakers are responding with as much monetary and fiscal help as they can, and …

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How does the stock market affect the economy?

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Movements in the stock market can have a profound economic impact on the economy and individual consumers. A collapse in share prices has the potential to cause widespread economic disruption. Most famously, the stock market crash of 1929 was a key factor in precipitating the great depression of the 1930s. Yet, daily movements in the …

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Threats to UK economy

real-gdp-uk-2000-2019-actual-real

Since the credit crisis of 2008, the UK economy has experienced structural weakness of Low economic growth Very poor productivity growth Weak demand Unbalanced economy geared towards consumption and low levels of investment. In addition to these structural weaknesses, the UK economy in 2020 now faces real threats from A hard Brexit Risk of slowdown …

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Liquidity Trap – definition, examples and explanation

inflation-interest-rates-since-2006

Definition of a liquidity trap: When monetary policy becomes ineffective because, despite zero/very low-interest rates, people want to hold cash rather than spend or buy illiquid assets. A liquidity trap is characterised by Very low-interest rates Low inflation Slow/negative economic growth Preference for saving rather than spending and investment Monetary policy becomes ineffective in boosting …

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What determines the competitiveness of British Industry?

The competitiveness of British industry refers to whether British goods/service are more attractive to consumers than in other countries. A big factor is the relative price of British goods and services compared to other economies. However, as well as price competition, for many goods non-price competition will be important. For example, British fashion labels may …

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Effects of a Falling Dollar

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An essay on the economic effects of a falling dollar. Between 2006 and early 2008, there was a 15% fall in the trade-weighted value of the dollar. Then from 2008 to 2011, there was another fall of around 15%. In summary, a fall in the value of the dollar will have these effects. Makes US …

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How do economists try to predict inflation?

inflation-prediction

Readers Question: How does the MPC predict future inflation? Inflation is caused by a mixture of demand-pull and cost-push factors. Therefore, the MPC will look at many statistics which give an indication of whether the economy is reaching full employment and causing inflationary pressures. This will include rate of economic growth, unemployment and the amount …

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